Understanding the Difference Between Heart Attack and Heart Failure
When it comes to matters of the heart, understanding the
terminology can be crucial for your health. Two terms that often get mixed up
are "heart attack" and "heart failure." While they both
involve the heart and can be serious, they are not the same thing.
Let's delve into the differences between these two
conditions:
Heart
Attack
A heart attack, medically known as a myocardial infarction,
occurs when blood flow to a part of the heart is blocked for a prolonged
period, leading to damage or death of the heart muscle. This blockage is
usually caused by a buildup of plaque in the arteries that supply blood to the
heart, known as coronary arteries.Heart attacks are alarmingly common, about 805,000 people have a
heart attack each year, and approximately 1 in 5 heart attacks is silent,
without the classic chest pain symptoms. Globally, heart attacks contribute to
millions of deaths annually.
Symptoms
The symptoms of a heart attack can vary from person to
person, but common signs include chest pain or discomfort, shortness of breath,
nausea, lightheadedness, and pain or discomfort in the arms, back, neck, jaw,
or stomach. It's crucial to seek medical attention immediately if you
experience these symptoms.
Treatment
Treatment for a heart attack often involves restoring blood
flow to the affected part of the heart as quickly as possible. This can be done
through medications, medical procedures like angioplasty and stent placement,
or in severe cases, coronary artery bypass surgery.
Heart
Failure
Heart failure, on the other hand, is a chronic condition in
which the heart is unable to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs. It can
result from various conditions that damage or weaken the heart muscle, such as
coronary artery disease, high blood pressure, or previous heart attacks.Heart
failure affects millions of people worldwide, with approximately4.6million
adults in the in India living with the condition. It is a leading cause of
hospitalization among older adults and is associated with significant
healthcare costs.
Symptoms
The symptoms of heart failure can develop gradually over
time and may include shortness of breath, fatigue, swelling in the legs,
ankles, or abdomen, persistent coughing or wheezing, and rapid or irregular
heartbeat. If you experience any of these symptoms, it's essential to consult
your healthcare provider for an evaluation.
Treatment
Treatment for heart failure aims to relieve symptoms,
improve quality of life, and slow the progression of the condition. This may
involve medications to reduce fluid retention and improve heart function,
lifestyle changes such as a heart-healthy diet and regular exercise, and in
some cases, medical devices like pacemakers or implantable cardioverter-defibrillators
(ICDs).
Exploring
Non-Invasive Solutions: EECP Treatment for Heart Health
Heart attacks can sometimes lead to heart failure due to
damage to the heart muscle. However, there are alternatives to bypass surgery
and angioplasty for both conditions. EECP treatment, also known as Natural
Bypass, stimulates the development of new blood vessels around blocked
arteries, improving blood flow without surgery. This non-invasive approach
offers a safe, cost-effective option for stable patients, potentially avoiding
the need for more invasive procedures.
With evidence-backed treatments like EECP available at Heal Your Heart,
patients can find relief and support for their cardiac health without the fear
of surgery.
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